Scuba Journal Magazine

Marine Life / Crustaceans

Coral Hermit Crab

Paguritta morgani

Coral Hermit Crab
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Malacostraca
Order
Decapoda
Family
Paguridae
Genus
Paguritta
Species
Paguritta morgani

The coral hermit crab (Paguritta morgani) is a tiny hermit crab that lives in holes in living stony coral instead of a shell. Only its feathery antennae and front legs stick out.

It filter-feeds by sweeping its hairy antennae through the water to catch plankton, then pulling them back to its mouth. It rarely, if ever, leaves its hole.

In the Philippines it is found on reef walls and coral heads, and spotting the waving antennae takes a slow, close look.